Moving Averages Moving averages reveal long-term price trends. When short-term averages cross above long-term ones, it often signals a bull run..Trading Volume High trading volume during price rises confirms bullish momentum, while dropping volume amid declines may indicate a bear trend..Investor Sentiment Positive market sentiment usually fuels a bull run, while fear and pessimism among investors often lead to a bear market..Economic Data Strong GDP growth, rising employment, and stable inflation often point to a bull market; weakening data hints at bearish conditions..Market Breadth When most stocks move higher together, it signals market strength. Widespread declines across sectors often predict a bear phase..Read more stories.